For many years, both in India and internationally, Electrical Engineering has been one of the most sought-after degrees. New chances arise daily as India's economy expands. With a concentration on the study and use of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetics in the design and upkeep of electrical and electronic equipment, electrical engineering is a well-known degree in this field. They are used in a variety of businesses, including those that produce electrical motors, industrial machinery, computer chips, and computer hardware. To learn more about the advantages of electrical engineering, its breadth, and other topics, keep reading this site!
What is Electrical Engineering?
Our everyday lives are significantly impacted by electrical engineering, which also contributed to many modern technological developments. The study and creation of tools and machinery that use electricity, electromagnetics, and electronics are at the heart of electrical engineering.
You can check the clock on your smartphone or turn on a light switch in your house thanks to a team of electrical engineers. Simple conveniences that we take for granted, like the ability to turn on a light in the dark, are the result of centuries of careful engineering. The field of study of electrical engineering is relatively young in higher education. But in the short time, it has existed, it has developed into a vital industry that provides us with the comforts we rely on every day.
Over 140 colleges throughout the US offer a 1-2 year full-time MS in Electrical Engineering program. It is primarily intended for graduates with a three to four-year bachelor's degree in a related discipline, such as electronics or power engineering. The majority of American universities offer master's degrees in computer and electrical engineering.
In this nation, there are two different master's degrees in electrical engineering: the MS and the MEng.
The annual tuition for colleges in the USA that provide an MS in Electrical Engineering ranges from 29,900 USD to 77,500 USD.
With a master's degree in electrical engineering, graduates may earn up to 111,000 USD annually in the USA.
Why Should You Study MS Electrical Engineering in the United States?
International students are drawn to the United States to pursue a master's in electrical engineering because of the promising employment opportunities and top-notch education there.
37 of the top 100 colleges teaching electrical and electronic engineering are found in the US, according to Times Higher Education.
The average annual salary for electrical engineers working in the United States is 96,000 USD, compared to only 6,550 USD in India (more than 12 times higher).
The United States is also the second-highest-paid nation for electrical and electronics engineering graduates.
Benefits of Electrical Engineering
For several reasons, among all engineering specialties, electrical engineering continues to be the preferred option for prospective students. This foundational area eliminates for students a wide range of career options in several fields that will always be in demand. Employers like electrical graduates because of the improved mathematical abilities that they earned while earning their degrees. The following are the most noteworthy benefits of studying electrical engineering, however, there are many others. USA is also popular for Masters in Finance in the USA.
Wide Range of Subjects
The range of subjects studied is wide-ranging; the top institutions for electrical engineering provide classes in computer science, economics, electronics, mechanical engineering, mathematics, chemistry, and more. You'll need to become knowledgeable in all of these extra subjects while keeping a laser-like focus on your major courses. As a consequence, you will be qualified to apply for jobs as an electrical engineer as your degree will provide you with a full understanding of all technological fields, including IT, electronics, and others.
Demand has Increased
Your area of expertise will always be in demand since there will always be a need for electricity. The need for a more dependable and effective power source is increasing daily. Expect to see more experts hired by power plants, better engineers hired by substations, and younger candidates hired by distributors. Additionally, there is a demand in the oil and gas sector, manufacturing facilities, aviation, space, and wherever else that depends on large electrical gear to function.
World Wide Recognition
The qualification is international since electrical engineering is a topic you are well-versed in. After earning your degree in electrical engineering from one of the finest schools, you may easily migrate to any nation because the technology is the same everywhere. In reality, the majority of Indian power plants purchase their machinery from foreign firms like ABB, and they are keen to employ Indian students who possess the essential skills. A quick and simple approach to migrate and start a career abroad may be to study electrical engineering.
Developing Field
The subject of renewable energy is a fantastic illustration of how new sub-sectors are developing. The development of current renewable technologies is a top priority for many electrical companies, which calls for the hiring of qualified electrical engineers. These kinds of businesses will benefit from your knowledge of power electronics and power systems, as you may work to increase solar cell efficiency or lower hydropower losses. Electrical engineers are also in great demand in two more subsectors, namely wireless power transmission and hybrid vehicles.
Additional study in developing sectors
As an electrical engineer from the top college for electrical engineering, you may pursue advanced studies in booming topics like VLSI and embedded systems, control and automation, robotics and artificial intelligence, and more. All of these businesses will develop rapidly shortly, and there will be a huge increase in the need for knowledge. If you have the right degree of comprehension, you may completely utilize a speaking field and reap its benefits.
Opportunities for work in the government sector are broad
Electrical engineering, closely followed by mechanical engineering, is the field with the greatest number of job openings. Specialty PSUs include Power Grid Corporation Limited, NHPC, and BHEL. Other companies frequently advertise significant employment openings for electrical engineers, including SAIL, IOCL, and NTPC. In particular, Indian Railways employs the most electrical engineers annually across a range of professions and provides attractive advantages that are unmatched by many other jobs.
Career Scope of Electrical Engineering
There were several alternatives after electrical engineering. The industrial sector needs electrical engineers. Electrical engineers are used in almost every industry at some point, whether it is for little pieces of equipment or massive projects. Chemical and electronic engineering is the only profession in which an electrical engineer has a substantial impact. They create, construct, and test a broad variety of tools and machinery that are useful in both the workplace and daily life.
Micro Electrical Engineer
A subfield of electronics known as microelectronics is concerned with the design and production of small electronic components for use in electronic instruments, new biomedical technologies, information technologies, aviation equipment, and systems. These components include circuit boards, semiconductors, and microchips. Microelectronic engineers design and prototype semiconductors, circuit boards, and electronic circuit chips. They develop original concepts, conduct specialized testing, and gather and examine data about the effectiveness of new models. Along with electrical and mechanical engineering expertise, a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering is required.
Electrical Engineer
An electrical engineer's main interests are in large-scale electrical systems, such as power transmission, motor control, electricity use, and energy transfer. An electrical engineer is in charge of developing new electrical systems, evaluating apparatus, and resolving issues. Electrical engineers work on a variety of technologies, including power plants, telephone networks, building wiring and lighting, and household goods.
Instrumentation Engineer
In industries with automated processes, instrumentation engineers aim to increase output, security, reliability, stability, and optimization. Their primary focus is on creating, implementing, and managing equipment monitoring and control technologies. Sensors are frequently connected to recorders, displays, transmitters, or control systems by instrumentation experts. They are accountable for the system's testing and upkeep. They often select or design the wiring, installation, and signal conditioning. After electrical engineering, instrumentation engineering is one of the best careers for those with the ability to think creatively, translate project demands into the development of task-appropriate hardware, as well as good communication and problem-solving skills.
Telecommunications Engineer
It is the responsibility of telecom engineers to research new network technology and make recommendations for how it should be implemented. They have to maintain the network's functionality while also making sure it is available. They are masters in handling data via a wide range of channels, including voice, text, video, and music. They are responsible for planning and establishing various communication networks. These include radio, television, satellite, computer networks, the internet, and optical fiber, among other technologies. After electrical engineering, a telecommunication engineer is an excellent career choice for someone with extensive knowledge of database tables and logging, expertise in setting up LAN, WAN, Wireless LAN, and WWAN networks, and a solid technical grasp of network hardware, Internet standards, and protocols.
Electrical Design Engineer
An inventive electrical system developed by an electrical design engineer serves a range of functions. They are responsible for planning and describing system design. The researchers often utilize computer software to design and develop system concepts. Additionally, electrical engineers test and modify their systems as necessary. They assist with the manufacture of the electrical systems they created as well. An electrical engineer is a suitable career choice after electrical engineering for someone with great communication, analytical, and problem-solving abilities, the capacity to operate under pressure on a tight timetable, as well as organizational, leadership, and creative qualities.
List of Top Electrical Engineering Colleges in the USA
The USA is home to most of the top colleges in the world. The majority of these universities provide excellent higher education. However, selecting the ideal university from hundreds of possibilities might be challenging. To assist you to make a better-educated decision, we have compiled a list of some of the top electrical engineering institutions in the USA along with information about their costs, rankings, and other factors.
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
- Stanford University
- The University of California, Berkeley (UCB)
- California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
- Georgia Institute of Technology
Let's learn more about each of these top American institutions for electrical engineering in the sections below:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The Massachusetts Institute is rated as one of the top colleges in the country for electrical engineering. The institute also holds itself to a very high degree of academic and artistic excellence. The university's principal mission statement is to offer the finest research output, a wide range of extracurricular activities, and exciting campus life. Additionally, one of the most extensive degrees offered at MIT is in electrical engineering and computer science.
It is a private institution with a 2023 QS Subject Ranking of 13 and a 2023 QS Overall Ranking of 1. Programs offered are
- The 4 years Bachelor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science programs cost USD 55,510 each year.
- A two-year Master's degree in electrical engineering and computer science costs US$53,450 each year.
Stanford University
One of California's most prominent private research universities, Stanford University was established in 1885. Stanford University provides electrical engineering masters and undergraduate degrees. Each student receives a superior education at Stanford University's electrical engineering department, where they get both practical and theoretical knowledge with the assistance of the top academic members.
It is a private university with a 2023 QS Subject Ranking of 2 and a 2023 QS Overall Ranking of 3.
Programs offered are
- The 4 years Bachelor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science programs cost USD 53,510 each year.
- The two-year Master of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science program costs USD 55,550 per year.
University of California, Berkeley
The first land-grant college to offer specific engineering courses is the University of California, Berkeley. Additionally, the University of California is one of the top schools for electrical engineering and has significantly contributed to several scientific advancements. The University of California places a priority on providing accessible instruction in electrical engineering. Majors in electrical engineering typically entail participation in faculty-led research initiatives. With a QS Overall Ranking of 27 in 2023, it is a public university.
Programs offered are:
- The 4 year Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering program costs USD 48,447 each year.
- A two-year Master of Science in Electrical Engineering with yearly costs of USD 62,390 is available.
California Institute of Technology
One of the best colleges in the country for electrical engineering is the California Institute of Technology. The institution has three campuses in total. one of California's largest public research institutions. The electrical engineering program is working to develop circuits, solar cells, improved batteries, novel materials storage, and electrocatalysis, among other projects that will increase the use of renewable energy sources. With a QS Overall Ranking of 6 in 2023, it is a public university.
Programs offered:
- The 4 year Bachelor of Science in Engineering in Chemical Engineering program costs USD 72,500 each year.
- Two-year master's degree in electrical engineering with annual costs of USD 60,444
Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta
At the 1885-established Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, there are now 36,489 students enrolled. Around 10% of the university's undergraduates come from countries other than the United States. Georgia, which was established in 1948, has one of the largest and most distinguished electrical engineering departments in the nation. The cornerstones of the department's foundation are committed to industrial progress, originality in research, and academic honesty. It is a public university that is ranked 55 in its subject area and 80 overall in the QS in 2023.
Programs offered
- Programs for 3 or 4-year Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering are available for USD 40,000 each year.
- A one- or two-year Master of Science in Electrical Engineering with yearly costs of USD 32,000
Conclusion
The field of electrical engineering is still intriguing and vital today, just as it was when Nikola Tesla was still attempting to determine the full potential of electricity.
Even while it's alluring to think that the only important technologies to study are computer programming, design, and mobile applications based on the headlines, none of these things would be possible without the help of electrical engineers. Even the Tesla car company could not exist without the discipline of electrical engineering and a group of specialists who understood how to operate an electric vehicle and extend its battery life (still an area in need of further engineering innovation).
Future electrical engineering employment might be both big and small. Electrical engineers will have the choice to concentrate on the intricate circuits that make up personal computers or the enormous devices that control spacecraft and even entire power networks.
